
Meet Doreen Valiente: The Witch Who Edited Her Own Religion
Initiated into Gerald Gardner’s coven in 1953, she noticed how much of its “ancient” liturgy was borrowed — and rewrote it into the words modern witchcraft still uses.

MentorMinds
Initiated into Gerald Gardner’s coven in 1953, she noticed how much of its “ancient” liturgy was borrowed — and rewrote it into the words modern witchcraft still uses.

He argued that nothing whatever exists on its own — and that this is the most hopeful thing anyone has ever said. Eighteen centuries later, nobody has landed a clean hit on the argument.

Composer, physician, theologian, correspondent of emperors — and she began her real work at 42, after decades of keeping her visions secret.

At nineteen he wrote seventy rules for his own life and read them every week for the rest of it. Colonial America’s sharpest mind aimed itself first.

Half his colony died the first winter. He governed the survivors for thirty years — and wrote the honest story down.

She failed at business twice, raised fourteen children, and then walked to Jerusalem. The first autobiography in English belongs to a woman everyone called too much.

A prince left a palace to face the one thing wealth could not solve — and came back with a method, not a religion.